Pericles Argument For A Pro Democratic Government - 932 Words

Part One: Pericles argument for a pro democratic government Pericles argument is that Democracy is the proper form of government. By Democracy Pericles identifies a variety of viewpoints. It is asserted by Pericles that citizens should defend their city, by doing so, they are worthy of such an honor (Pericles, 1). Moreover, by the establishment of a democracy as a form of government provides the citizens to rule directly instead of ruling through a representative. Therefore, the decisions are thought out, voted, and agreed on by the citizens as a majority instead of having one person dictating what is to occur. Furthermore, Pericles asserts that citizens should fight to defend their city therefore by democracy men are allowed to advance due to merit instead of privilege (wealth and social class) (Pericles, 7). For this purpose any man with sufficient capacity to rule is allowed. Correspondingly, under a democratic regime men are allowed the freedom to act in the manner they would like without the fear of judgement or retaliation from neighbor’s if and only if they act accordingly within the stated laws provided by the authorities (Pericles, 3). As a result, the ability to work together for the greater good of the city is accomplish. Democracy may signify the willingness to sacrifice and defend the city for the cause of a greater good (Pericles, 11). Those who love and understand this concept are portrayed as honorable men because in order to achieve happiness, happinessShow MoreRelatedHow Free Is Free Speech?1835 Words   |  8 Pagesfriends assisted the Spartan-backed oligarchy, which forced Athens into harsh submissions after the city’s fall. Socrates did not support any of these overt acts against the city and had never advocated violation of the law or an overthrow of the government. Socrates’ charges of corrupting the youth, disres pecting the gods, and undermining democracy amount to nothing more than a desperate account to establish guilt by association. II. Establishment of Character I am a child of one of the city’sRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesin the academic world as falling relative salaries and status have reduced the intake of talented academic entrepreneurs. But I also think it reflects the cumulative impact of regulatory and careerist pressures in the academic world itself. With government agencies pressing for ever more standardized and conventional research and with increasingly instrumental careerist vi FOREWORD behaviour by academics, there are fewer incentives to bridge the academic and practical spheres. No doubt this

The Media s Influence On Society s Attitude Toward...

Why are so many of the top stories in the news adversarial and geared toward pointing out an apparent ongoing struggle between whites and blacks? Is it because society is only interested in hearing about what is going wrong in the world, or is the media trying to create controversy and increase racial tensions to garner larger television audiences and sell more newspapers? Many stories in the news relate to racism: police brutality, education, crime; the media has a way of portraying these matters or specific incidents to suggest that a vast majority of Americans are racist. What might happen if the media, specifically, and society in general, were to focus on the good aspects of our world and the positive sacrifices that individuals†¦show more content†¦As stated in â€Å"Politics and Ethics in Social Media†, â€Å"†¦The use of such media is now intrinsic to contemporary political, social and identity forming processes†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The second perspective pro vided in this same chapter is â€Å"culture of prejudice† which â€Å"refers to the theory that prejudice is embedded in our culture. We grow up surrounded by images of stereotypes and casual expressions of racism and prejudice†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (237). It would be difficult to determine the magnitude of influence these labels and terms have had on our sociological imagination. Opposing Viewpoints Online states â€Å"Some argue that race itself is an artificial construct, a series of categories defined by governments to divide the population and prevent it from uniting to win justice and economic freedoms for all.† This is a sociological concept and, in a functionalist view, the end result would be race-based marginalization. The media tactically insinuates that interactions between white authorities and black citizens are always racially motivated, and downplay the responsibility of the arrested individual for creating the situation in the first place. If the evening news consistently contains reports of police brutality—specifically white police officers against black citizens—society begins to believe that most white police officers are racist towards black people. The struggles between white

Critical Evaluation of CBA’s Practices †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Critical Evaluation of CBAs Practices. Answer: Introduction The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) is a multinational bank involved in providing various types of financial services that includes retail, business, institutional banking, funds management, insurance, investment and broking services. It is attributed to be one of the largest Australian listed companies on the Australian Securities Exchange. CBAs insurance arm is CommInsure that was established in the year 2002 and has become one of the largest life insurers in Australia. CommInsure is actively involved in providing insurance products and income protection to about 4 million customers with main product offerings of life insurance and immediate annuities. However, the brand image of CBA was negatively impacted due to the presence of unethical and illegal practices in its insurance arm. CommInsure insurance policies were highlighted to be fraudulent as it has provided medical policies that were out of date. The occurrence of such a scandal in CBA after its money-laundering scandal further negatively impacted its brand image to a large extent. In this context, the present report aims to critically evaluate the financial management policies and practices of CBA in respect to their social responsibility and social outcomes of their actions. The ethical violation of CBA has discussed in detail in the report in reference to corporate social responsibility principles, ethical codes, principles and theories. Critical Evaluation of CBAs Practices and Financial Decisions as per the CSR Principles The financial management policies and practices of CBA were heavily criticized after the identification of the fraudulent activities ion the bank related to money laundering. However, the latest scandal that occurred in the CommInsure, insurance arm of CBA, has emphasized the need for CBA to review it financial management policies and practices. It has been ascertained by the ASIC investigation that CommInsure was involved in selling of the life insurance policies having outdated medical definitions for major diseases such as heart attack and rheumatoid arthritis. It has also been identified in the investigation that CommInsure need to make major improvements in its claim handling processes such as better interaction with the customers and improved training programs for the claim managers. Therefore, CommInsure was alleged for providing misleading and deceptive information to its customers and therefore breached ethical norms and principles. The government has imposed penalties for t he bank die to the presence of misconduct in its insurance arm related to claim handling under the Unfair Contracts Terms legislation (ASIC releases findings of CommInsure investigation, 2017). Thus, it can be said from the practices and financial decisions of CBA that it is not effectively complying with the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) principles and practices. The bank has although maintained CSR policies in relation to promoting the development of environment and society but its actions has not able to produce a positive social outcome for its stakeholders. The adoption of CSR policies requires businesses to contribute to social welfare as a major obligation of their business. It is concerned with maximizing the value for stakeholders rather than profit generation as that observed in the case of CBA. The bank is largely focusing on wealth creation rather than protecting the interests of its stakeholders as analyzed from its fraudulent financial practices. CSR principle focuses on achieving social outcomes through business as per the utilitarian principle of ethics which states that an ethical choice results in promoting the good for maximum number of individual s. As such, the ethical course of action for a business is that which results in delivering maximum value for its stakeholders. However, CBA has not adequately integrated the CSR beliefs and principle in its purpose and mission which is responsible for the occurrence of such unethical and fraudulent practices in the bank (Longstaff, 2016). Importance of Sustainability and Social Responsibility Outcomes for CBA CBA is a leading bank of Australian and therefore is largely responsible for protecting the interests of its wide stakeholder groups such as investors, customers, employees and government. The bank is involve in providing wide range of financial service to its clients and therefore it is highly important that bank places emphasis on the integration of sustainability and social responsible practices for stakeholder value creation. The presence of CSR policies and practice is essential to ensure transparency in its business operations so that bank is accountable for all the decisions taken by it. The social outcomes can be achieved by CBA only through the use of CSR practices that promote the development of all its stakeholders. The maintenance of customer beliefs over the business practices is of utmost concern for CBA to sustain its position and continue its growth and development (Commonwealth Bank Implements Sustainability Policies and Practices, 2018). The business practice and procedures adopted by CBA impacts to a large number of people and therefore it is essential for the bank to meet the varying interest of its stakeholders by delivering socially responsible outcomes. It has the responsibility of promoting financial stability within the banking sector and thus the presence of fraudulent practice within the bank can negatively impact the overall working of the financial system of the country. The importance of sustainability and socially responsible outcome for CBA can be effectively understood by its economic, legal and ethical responsibilities. The economic responsibility relates to its critical role in promoting financial innovation for promoting growth whereas legal responsibility refers to its crucial role in minimizing the financial risks through promoting regulation in the financial system. At last, the ethical responsibility involves meeting the stakeholder expectations through carrying business on the ethical principle of integrity, fairness, respect and transparency (Lentner, 2015). Ethical Principles Breached by CBA The occurrence of misleading and deceptive business practices in the CommInsure, the insurance arm of CBA, has highlighted various ethical concerns and challenges faced by the banking organization at present to maintain its sustainable growth. The banking organization has violated ethical codes of conduct and practices that were established by it for promoting transparency and accountability in its business operations. It has violated the following ethical codes of practice and conduct of continuously working towards improving the practices and services of the financial service industry. Also, there is ethical breach relating to providing detailed information to the clients regarding the financial service provided by CBA through the use updated brochures and written information. This is because the medical definitions under the life insurance policies of CBA were outdated and thus it has not effectively complied with its ethical obligation of providing effective information disclosur e to the clients. CBA has also breached its ethical conduct regarding acting fairly and reasonably and effectively meeting the commitment made between the bank and its clients (The Conversation, 2017). However, the occurrence of CommInsure scandal has highlighted that the bank is not effectively meeting its commitment towards the clients as it has failed to meet their expectations by providing them deceptive insurance products and policies. It also maintained in its ethical conduct that the banking organization will comply with all the relevant laws relating to financial services. However, it has not complied effectively with the law relating to Consumer Protection by selling them false insurance policies and therefore has caused the breach of law. CBA has also failed to comply with its ethical code of conduct relating to ensuring that its staff members are appropriately trained and are competent enough in carrying out their responsibilities. However, it has been proved by ASIC inve stigation that its claim managers were not appropriately trained to sell the insurance policies to the clients (Code of Banking Practice, 2018). Discussion of Ethical Violations with Reference to Ethical Theories The ethical violations that occurred in the CBA can be explained adequately in reference to ethical theory of deontology. As per the ethical theory of deontology, the morality of an action taken by a business organization can be judged on the basis of standard set of rules and procedures. Thus, the theory emphases that a business organization has a moral obligation to act in a reasonable manner as per the duty or obligation based on standard rules and legislation. Thus, the duty and responsibility of a business organization towards its stakeholders can help in developing an ethical course of action that direct it to act ethically and comply effectively with standard set of rule and regulations. CBA ethical violation presents a case where a business entity has not effectively met with the regulatory compliance and thus has failed to act morally and ethically. On the other hand, the theory of utilitarian ethics can be utilized by the CBA in developing and selecting an ethical course of action (Parsons, 2016). The theory has stated that a business entity must select the course of action that results in promoting the welfare of large number of people and as such it can act ethically and reasonably towards its stakeholders (Longstaff, 2016). Conclusion Thus, it can be stated form the overall discussion held in the report that CBA recent financial practices are not in accordance with the CSR beliefs and principles. As such, it is essential for an organization to integrate CSR beliefs and principle in its business activities for acting ethically and morally. References ASIC releases findings of CommInsure investigation. 2017. [Online]. Available at: https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/media-centre/find-a-media-release/2017-releases/17-076mr-asic-releases-findings-of-comminsure-investigation/ [Accessed on: 8 April 2018]. Code of Banking Practice. 2018. [Online]. Available at: https://www.commbank.com.au/content/dam/commbank/about-us/download-printed-forms/CodeofBankingPractice_ADB2555_0604.pdf [Accessed on: 8 April 2018]. Commonwealth Bank Implements Sustainability Policies and Practices. 2018. [Online]. Available at: https://www.commbank.com.au/about-us/news/media-releases/2015/commonwealth-bank-implements-sustainability-policies-and-practices.html [Accessed on: 8 April 2018]. Lentner, C. 2015. Corporate Social Responsibility in the Banking Sector. [Online]. Available at: https://www.asz.hu/storage/files/files/public-finance-quarterly-articles/2015/a_lentner_szegedi_tatay_2015_1.pdf [Accessed on: 8 April 2018]. Longstaff, S. 2016. Can Ethics Survive in the World of Banking and Finance? Lessons from CommInsure. [Online]. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2016/03/09/4421566.htm [Accessed on: 8 April 2018]. Parsons, P.J. 2016. Ethics in Public Relations: A Guide to Best Practice. Kogan Page Publishers. The Conversation. 2017. Why bankers so often fail to comply with policies and regulations. [Online]. Available at: https://theconversation.com/why-bankers-so-often-fail-to-comply-with-policies-and-regulations-82159 [Accessed on: 8 April 2018].

Why is soccer not popular in the United States an Example by

Why is soccer not popular in the United States? Hypothesis Soccers popularity in the United States has been overshadowed by the emergence of another sport. This led to a shift in the followers and supporters of the sport, thus resulting to the late bloom of the countrys professional soccer league. Since the United States focus on sports which has a high following, soccer has not been given enough attention. It could have also be rooted with the Americans outlook and way of life, that hindered the flourishing of a sport such as soccer, thus making the country lag down in this aspect as compared to other countries. Need essay sample on "Why is soccer not popular in the United States?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Introduction When David Beckham, former captain of Englands soccer squad and one of the most successful soccer superstars, decided to sign a five-year multimillion dollar contract to the Los Angeles Galaxy, the United States professional soccer league was given the spotlight (Hylands). Many people were really surprised not only by Beckhams transfer but also with the fact that the United States has a professional soccer league, the Major League Soccer. This could be explained by peoples unfamiliarity with the sport, wherein it doesnt have much following as compared to other major league sports like basketball and baseball. Aside from Beckham choosing to play for US, anyone could see the great difference with the other countries when it comes to soccer. Soccer has a huge following worldwide but a rather small following in the United States. For a nation that is proud of having the best athletes in virtually every professional sport, the United States considerably has fewer concerns when it comes to soccer. What could have affected the country, if not, the majority of Americans to develop small interest in this ballgame? Human condition and psychology. Looking at the psychologists point of view, US soccer world could be suffering from the effects of a socio-economic difference between Americans and other people from the world. Taking into consideration the fast-paced lifestyle, Americans would rather prefer an intense high scoring basketball game in the NBA rather than a slow, low-scoring match in the countrys major league soccer. An interview with a sports analyst showed that a lot of Americans prefer watching baseball and basketball because of its fast paced game type. Unlike pro soccer games, those sports have higher scoring rates. This could be a reason why Americans are not that enthusiastic with soccer. Majority of people would watch games that have a lot of followers. It is like a bandwagon, where people appreciate what others appreciate. They wouldnt venture on sports which is not known mainstream, in this case, major league soccer (Millward). Between soccer and other sports: looking back to history. Analyzing the roots of the sport, it was introduced to the US in the mid 1800s. It was the Oneida Football club of Boston Massachusetts to first play association football outside Britain, meaning, the US comparably had an early start as compare to other countries today who has a great soccer following. But this doesnt support the idea about soccer not getting enough support form American sports enthusiasts and fanatics. Thus the research delves into the realm of other sports and its effect on soccer. Looking at another perspective, there are other sports which are somewhat similar with soccer. Rugby is a good example. It is a contact sport composed of two teams which aims to outscore each other by bringing a ball in the goal at the opposite end. With comprehensive research, information about rugby was obtained and it was found out that the basic principles of soccer plus an extremely physical contact between players has been boiled down and converted to rugby. A sports historian said during an interview about how soccer was reformatted to suit the American players, hence led to the creation of the Boston Game. In this game, players were allowed to kick the ball and pick it up, as well as running around with it. Analyzing the concept, this is the basic principles of one of Americas favorite game, the American Football (Thakkar). The emergence of American Football. From the basic principles of soccer, with modifications and alterations to fit the American way of life, the United States sports community was able to create the American football. Research showed that this sport gained a lot of following in the country, just like basketball and baseball. It drew attention away from soccer, the sport where it was patterned. This was the primary reason that diverted peoples attention towards other sports (Anderson). Conclusion Tom Weir, a Scottish author and broadcaster once said, The rest of the world loves soccer. Surely we must be missing something. Uh, isn't that what the Russians told us about communism? There's a good reason why you don't care about soccer - it's because you are an American and hating soccer is more American than mom's apple pie, driving a pick-up and spending Saturday afternoon channel-surfing with the remote control ("Quotations About Soccer"). The implication of this statement is that it has been a way of life of the Americans why they dont give much importance to soccer as a major sport in the country. This is how they look at the sport, and it is their choice, not anyone elses. References: Anderson, Shelly. "Beckham Won't Boost U.S. Soccer". 2007. February 2 2007. . Hylands, Alan. "David Beckham Signs for La Galaxy". 2007. February 1, 2007 2007. . Millward, Robert. "Soccer in America No Beckham". 2007. February 2 2007. . "Quotations About Soccer". February 2 2007. . Thakkar, Natasha. "David Beckham: Good for U.S. Soccer? Yes." 2007. February 2 2007. .

How to Make Napalm B - Chemical Synthesis of Gelled Sol

How to Make Napalm B - Chemical Synthesis of Gelled Sol Napalm is the name given to any jellied form of gasoline or other flammable petroleum. It is used for circumstances where the liquid is too hard to apply or else wont stay where it is placed.  Napalm B, more usually just called napalm, is an example of a gelled sol. This easy napalm synthesis is an interesting introduction to sols and gels. Materials 35 g polystyrene (e.g., Styrofoam or other polystyrene foam, used for insulated cups and packing peanuts)100 ml gasolinematches or a lighter Procedure Break the polystyrene into small chunks. Sometimes you can find polystyrene foam beads, which will work fine without any additional processing.Pour 100 ml of gasoline into a glass container, such as a 250 ml beaker. Any similar-size glass container is fine.Stir in the polystyrene, a little at a time. The polystyrene foam will fizz and seem to dissolve, although this really is the formation of the gelled sol.When all of the polystyrene has been added, there should be no remaining liquid gasoline. The glass container will contain a semi-rigid sol. Observations and Experimentation with Napalm and the Gelled Sol In an outdoor location, away from heat or flame, invert the container of gelled sol. Notice that it will resist flowing out of the container. Although the sol is a liquid, it behaves like a solid in that it maintains its form.If the sol does not fall out of the glass container, gently tap it to dislodge it. Note the characteristics of Napalm B that make it a gelled sol.On a fire-safe surface, ignite the napalm. If you like, compare the combustion of napalm with the combustion of 100 ml of gasoline. Safety This project is best performed outdoors since gasoline vapors are volatile and toxic. Wear protective goggles and gloves to protect yourself from the splashing of the liquid. Use care when igniting the napalm. Its advisable to have a fire extinguisher handy. This project is intended for mature chemistry students. Keep all materials away from children and pets. Reference: Robert Bruce Thompson, Illustrated Guide to Home Chemistry Experiments All Lab, No Lecture (2008) OReilly, pp. 326-329.

Performance Management Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Performance Management - Term Paper Example The basic similarity between all the three books is that all of them provide practical examples and implications of the studies carried out in the workplaces. However, discussing the differences, the book, â€Å"Motivating Human Service Staff† written by Reid and Parsons the focus is on increasing motivation through supervisory control where authors have the view that employees should be made to work hard, but at the same time, they should enjoy their work because they are either given good incentives or are acknowledged, recognized and praised for performing well. In this regard, Reid & Parsons provided an example stating that in service industries most of the employees are seen having low morale or reduced levels of motivation, the reason being that the nature of such industries lacks clear incentives. Moreover, it is seen that even the workforce itself carries such de-motivating traits because either their organizational structure is autocratic, or they may not have a histo ry to work in the same profession before. Thus, as per the authors, during these situations, motivation becomes the responsibility of the management, and it is necessary for them to identify ways to support diligent workforce.Such examples given in the book show that Reid and Parson feel that the changes in behavior, as well as, skills can be carried if the employees are given a clear set of goals to accomplish along with key drivers that provide support for them to accomplish their goals.

The monopoly of the United States postal service Research Paper

The monopoly of the United States postal service - Research Paper Example In the course of this assignment I will provide a brief history of the Postal Service, determine what kind of monopoly it is, and examine whether it has engaged in abusive conduct. The Postal Service is a government-granted monopoly established by Congress under the Constitution (Adie, 25). Politicians believed it was important for every citizen to be able to send and receive mail at the same price. The Postal Service has exclusive rights to deliver to mailboxes. It was originally established in the 18th century in Philadelphia by Benjamin Franklin. Since then it has grown in size and powers. It is one of the largest non-military employers in the United States (Postal Facts). However, times have changed for the Postal Service. It runs a large deficit and is increasing financial trouble. This is in part because it must provide equal access to postal service for all Americans, even those in Hawaii and Alaska and rural areas. It has several niche competitors such as Fed-ex that are much more economically successful. These competitors are only permitted to deliver urgent letters and not to mailboxes marked U.S. Mail. The impact the Postal Service has on the marketplace is substantial. It is responsible for a majority of all the mail. Indeed, it chooses who to permit to compete with it. It sees itself as a natural monopoly, but its competitors do not.